Prior to performing a two-way shear check you must Set Global Properties for punching shear for the entire model. Additionally, you can Set Local Properties for punching shear at individual columns and walls. This section describes the process to Perform a two-way (punching) shear Check within the program.
Global properties are those that affect the design for every column or wall within the model.
To set the global properties used in the two-way shear check:
Go to the Floor Design or Criteria ribbon.
Click on Shear Design.
The program opens the Criteria window to the Shear Design tab, as shown in the following image.
Click on image to enlarge it
Modify the global settings to match the criteria you want to use for the two-way (punching) shear check.
For details on each of the individual global punching shear properties, please see the Criteria: Shear Design Options - tab topic.
Click OK to accept your modifications.
Local properties can be found in the Properties Grid panel when selecting columns or walls. The Properties Grid includes a Punching Shear tree containing Punching Shear analysis and design parameters.
To set the local properties used in the two-way (punching) shear check:
Open the Properties Grid panel, if not already opened.
In the model space select one or more columns/walls that you want to change the properties for.
In the properties grid, click the Punching Shear expand icon to expand the Punching Shear tree (as shown in the following image).
Modify the properties to match the criteria for your design.
The following table provides a description of the properties that can be set.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Method |
Method allows you to choose between an Auto (default) or User method.
|
Condition |
Condition reports the classification for the column as Interior, End/Edge, or Corner, when the Punching Shear Method is set to 'Auto'. This property is not editable. |
Precompression |
Precompression allows you to set the default value used in the calculation of two-way concrete shear strength for prestressed slab conditions; allowing you to change the value for Fpc. |
Reinforcement Type allows you to set the shear reinforcement type used for punching shear. Options are 'Stud' or 'Stirrups'. |
|
Stud ID/Bar Diameter |
Depending on the reinforcement type, Stud ID/Bar Diameter allows you to select stud diameters or bar sizes for stirrups from a drop-down list. You can add more sizes through the rebar library in the Criteria: Preferred Reinforcement Size and Material - tab. |
Number of Rails along r (stud only) |
Number of Rails along r allows you to specify how many rails are assigned to the column r side. Note: The global setting for limiting the rail spacing to a multiple of the effective depth supersedes this value, if more rails are needed.
|
Number of Rails along s (stud only) |
Number of Rails along s allows you to specify how many rails are assigned to the column s side. Note: The global setting for limiting the rail spacing to a multiple of the effective depth supersedes this value, if more rails are needed.
|
Spacing of Studs (stud only) |
Spacing of Studs only applies if 'Stud' is selected as the Reinforcement Type with Uniform or Calculated selection options.
|
Reduction of critical section |
Reduction of critical section is always set as 'Auto' which instructs the program to check for openings in the vicinity of columns, to reduce the critical section lengths. Refer to the Detection of Openings for Punching Shear Check topic for more information. |
Total Angle |
Total Angle reports the total and all angles from the positive 'r' local axis direction counter-clockwise to the projection ray of the opening corners. These angles are used in determining the length of reduction for critical sections that pass-through the projection ray of the openings within the opening radius of detection.
|
Repeat steps 2 - 4, until all columns/walls have the correct properties set for the design.
To perform a two-way (punching) shear check:
Set the global and local punching shear properties to use in the two-way (punching) shear check.
Go to the Analysis ribbon.
Click on Execute Analysis, to analyze the model.
This can be a single-level or a multi-level analysis.
Skip this step if the analysis has already been performed prior to setting the punching shear properties and the solution is up to date.
Click the Single Level icon to switch to single-level mode.
Go to the Floor Design ribbon.
Click on Execute Shear Check, to perform the two-way (punching) shear check.
When the check is complete, the following message appears.
Click OK to save the results.
You can then View Two-Way (Punching) Shear Check Results in graphical or tabular format.